1904

1904 is a leap year starting on a Friday (link will take you to calendar).

Years: 1901 1902 1903 - 1904 - 1905 1906 1907
Decades: 1870s 1880s 1890s - 1900s - 1910s 1920s 1930s
Centuries: 19th century - 20th century - 21st century

Contents

1 Events

1.1 January-March
1.2 April-June
1.3 July-December
1.4 unknown dates

2 Births

2.1 unknown dates
2.2 January-February
2.3 March-April
2.4 May-July
2.5 August-December

3 Deaths

4 Nobel Prizes

Events

January-March

January 7 - The distress signal CQD is established only to be replaced two years later by SOS.
February 7 - The Great Baltimore Fire in Baltimore, Maryland destroys over 1,500 buildings in 30 hours.
February 8 - Japanese surprise attack on Port Arthur (Lushun) starts Russo-Japanese War
February 10 – Roger Casement publishes his account of Belgian atrocities in Congo
February 23 - For $10 million the United States gains control of the Panama Canal Zone.
March 3 - Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany becomes the first person to make a political recording of a document, using Thomas Edison's cylinder.
March 4 - Russo-Japanese War: Russian troops in Korea retreat toward Manchuria followed by 100,000 Japanese troops.
March 8 – The first tunnel beneath the Hudson River completed
March 21 – Battle of Chumik Shenko – British under general Francis Younghusband defeat ill-equipped Tibetan troops.

April-June

April 8 - Entente Cordiale signed between the UK and France.
April 8 - Longacre Square in Midtown Manhattan is renamed Times Square after The New York Times.
April 8, April 9, and April 10 - Aleister Crowley receives The Book of the Law in Cairo, Egypt.
April 17 – 10-minute darkness in Wimbledon, London
April 18 – Hurricane in Goliad, Texas kills 114.
April 27 - The Australian Labor Party becomes the first such party to gain national government, under Chris Watson.
April 30 - Louisiana Purchase Exposition World's Fair opens in Saint Louis, Missouri (closes December 1)
May 4 - First Rolls-Royce manufactured
June 15 - A fire aboard the steamboat General Slocum in New York City's East River kills 1000.
June 16 - Eugen Schauman assassinates Nikolai Bobrikov, Governor-General of Finland.

July-December

July 21 - Trans-Siberian railway completed
July 23 - In St. Louis, Missouri, Charles E. Menches invents the ice cream cone during the Louisiana Purchase Exposition.
August 17 – Japanese infantry charge fails to take Port Arthur.
August 18 - Chris Watson resigns as Prime Minister of Australia and is succeded by George Reid.
September 7 - Fire spreads over downtown Baltimore in USA - 1500 buildings destroyed, no known fatalities.
October 27 - First New York City subway line opens; system becomes biggest in United States of America, and one of biggest in world
November 4 - In Florence, Italy, the Arno River flooded.
November - Theodore Roosevelt defeats Alton B. Parker in the U.S. presidential election
November 24 - The first successful caterpillar track is made (it would later revolutionize construction vehicles and land warfare).

unknown dates

Ismael Montes becomes president of Bolivia
Herero Wars begin
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints President Joseph F. Smith issues a "Second Manifesto" against polygamy
1904-1905 Welsh Revival- Christian revival brakes out in Wales.

Births

unknown dates

Gustave Biéler, SOE agent, hero of WW II executed by the Nazis
Bernard Castro, inventor of the convertible couch
J. J. Gibson, American psychologist

January-February

January 1 - Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry, Pakistani politician, (d. 1982)
January 5 - Jeane Dixon, astrologer (d. 1997)
January 10 - Ray Bolger, actor, singer, dancer (d. 1987)
January 14 - Cecil Beaton, photographer (d. 1980)
January 18 - Cary Grant, actor (d. 1986)
January 22 - George Balanchine, choreographer (d. 1983)
January 26 - Ancel Keys, scientist (d, 2004)
January 29 - Arnold Gehlen, German philosopher (d. 1976)
January 29 - Luigi Nono, Italian composer (d. 1990)
February 1 - S. J. Perelman, humorist, author (d. 1979)
February 4 - MacKinlay Kantor, historian (d. 1977)
February 5 - Walter Gross , cabaretist (d. 1989)
February 7 - Ernst Ginsberg , actor and film director (d. 1964)
February 11 - Henry LaBouisse , head of UNICEF (1965-1979)
February 11 - Sir Keith Holyoake, New Zealand Prime Minister (1960-1972)
February 15 Evald Tammlaan , Estonian writer (d. 1945)
February 16 George F. Kennan, U.S. diplomat who formulated Containment policy towards the Soviet Union.
February 20 - Aleksei Kosygin, Premier of the Soviet Union (d. 1980)
February 25 - Adelle Davis , nutritionist, writer (d. 1974)
February 29 - Jimmy Dorsey, bandleader (d. 1957)

March-April

March 1 - Glenn Miller, bandleader (d. 1944)
March 2 - Dr. Seuss, author (d. 1991)
March 7 - Reinhard Heydrich, Nazi official
March 8 - Victor de Kowa , actor (d. 1973)
March 6 - Joseph Schmidt, tenor (d. 1942)
March 7 - Reinhard Heydrich, Nazi official (d. 1942)
March 20 - B. F. Skinner, behavioral psychologist (d. 1990)
March 23 - Joan Crawford, actress (d. 1977)
March 26 - Joseph Campbell, author and expert on mythology (d. 1987)
March 26 - Xenophon Zolotas, Prime Minister of Greece. (d. 2004)
March 28 - Werner Bahlsen , biscuit producer (d. 1985)
April 3 - Sally Rand, dancer (d. 1979)
April 7 - Ralph Bunche, diplomat, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize (d. 1971)
April 9 - Sharkey Bonano, jazz musician (d. 1972)
April 16 - Fifi D'Orsay, actress (d. 1983)
April 21 - Lembit Pärn , Soviet general
April 22 - Robert Oppenheimer, physicist (d. 1967)
April 26 - Jimmy McGrory, Scottish footballer, prolific goalscorer (d. 1982)
April 27 - Cecil Day-Lewis, English poet (d. 1972)
April 29 - Karin Luts , Estonian painter (d. 1993)

May-July

May 6 - Harry Martinson, Swedish author, winner of the Nobel Prize in literature (d. 1978)
May 6 - Moshe Feldenkrais, founder of the Feldenkrais Method (d. 1984)
May 11 - Salvador Dalí, artist (d. 1989)
May 17 - Jean Gabin, actor (d. 1976)
May 21 - Fats Waller, pianist (d. 1943)
May 21 - Robert Montgomery (actor), actor (d. 1981)
May 27 - Chuhei Nambu, Japanese athlete (d. 1997)
June 2 - Johnny Weissmuller, American swimmer and actor (d. 1984)
June 3 - Jan Peerce, American tenor (d. 1984)
July 5 - Ernst Mayr, evolutionary biologist and author
July 12 - Deng Xiaoping, Chinese politician and leader (d. 1997)
July 12 - Pablo Neruda, Chilean poet (d. 1973)
July 17 - Tsarevich Alexei of Russia, eldest son and heir of Tsar Nicholas II (d. 1918).

August-December

August 4 - Witold Gombrowicz, Polish novelist and dramatist (d. 1969)
August 6 - Jean Desses , French couturier (d. 1970)
August 17 - Leopold Nowak, musicologist (d. 1991)
August 21 - Count Basie, jazz musician and bandleader (d. 1984)
August 22 - Deng Xiaoping, revolutionary elder in the Communist Party of China (d. 1997)
August 23 - Gloria Morgan-Vanderbilt, American socialite twin (d. 1965)
August 23 - Thelma Morgan, socialite twin, Viscountess Furness (d. 1970)
August 28 - Secondo Campini, Italian jet pioneer (d. 1980)
September 29 - Greer Garson, actress (d. 1996)
October 25 - Vladimir Peter Tytla, United States animator (d. 1968)
November 11 - J. H. C. Whitehead, British mathematician (d. 1960)
November 12 - Jacques Tourneur, director (d. 1977)
November 14 - Dick Powell, actor and singer (d. 1963)
November 25 - Lillian Copeland, American athlete (d. 1964)
November 30 - Clyfford Still, painter (d. 1980)
Michael Ramsey, Archbishop of Canterbury (d. 1988)

Deaths

January 20 - Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev, Russian chemist and inventor of the Periodic table (b. 1834)
May 19 - Auguste Molinier, French historian (b. 1851)
June 4 - George Frederick Phillips, military hero of the Spanish-American War (b. 1862)
July 3 - Theodor Herzl, the founder of modern political Zionism (b. 1860)
July 5 - Abai Kunanbaiuli, Kazakh poet (b. 1845)
July 14 - Anton Chekhov, Russian playwright and short-story writer (b. 1860)
July 22 - Wilson Barrett, English actor (b. 1846)
August 6 - Eduard Hanslick, Austrian music critic (b. 1825)
August 22 - Kate Chopin, American author (b. 1851)
August 25 - Henri Fantin-Latour, French painter (b. 1836)
August 29 - Murad V, deposed Ottoman sultan (b. 1840)
September 26 - John F. Stairs, Canadian businessman, statesman (b. 1848)
October 4 - Frédéric Bartholdi, Alsatian sculptor (b. 1834)

Nobel Prizes

Categories: 1904