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List of portmanteaux

This is a partial list of portmanteaux or "blends" — words formed by combining two other words, in the English language. Most portmanteau words take the prefix of one word and use the suffix of the other forming a prefix and suffix-like wording. That kind of setup sometimes causes derrivative meanings for the prefixes and suffixes. But in some cases, the prefix from both words can be used (e.g. modem).

Contents

General

  • gaydar from gay and radar
  • ginormous from gigantic and enormous
  • godness from goddess and goodness
  • grue from green and blue (see bleen, above)
  • guesstimate from guess and estimate
  • ghettro from ghetto and retro
  • gymnatorium from gymnasium and auditorium; a room, usually in a school, used for both purposes; see also cafetorium)
  • hairagami from origami and hair - an "As seen on TV" product for hairstyling for formal events.
  • hasbian from has-been and lesbian
  • ignoranus from ignoramus and anus (or asshole) - a person who is both stupid and outspoken
  • infomercial from information and commercial
  • Jazzercise from jazz and exercise
  • Jewdar from Jew and radar
  • knork from knife and fork - a fork with an outer tine sharpened slightly to enhance the cutting ability of the tine
  • —lish used as a suffix to form many frankenwords meaning foreign varieties of English (see also Franglais, above):
    • Chinglish (Chinese)
    • Germlish or Denglish (German)
    • Hebrish (Hebrew)
    • Hinglish (Hindi)
    • Hunglish (Hungarian)
    • Japlish (Japanese)
    • Konglish (Korean)
    • Malglish (Malaysian)
    • Russlish (Russian)
    • Singlish (Singaporean)
    • Spanglish (Spanish)
    • Swedlish (Swedish)
    • Taglish (Tagalog)
  • lupper from lunch and supper
  • Phoneme from phonetics and scheme. This is a way to distinguish sounds of symbols.
  • Pictionary from picture and dictionary - the brand name of a popular board game distributed by Hasbro Inc.
  • pizzone from pizza and calzone (popularized by Pizza Hut)
  • pluot from plum and apricot
  • pomato from potato and tomato
  • pomosexual from postmodern and sexual
  • posistor from positive and thermistor
  • procrasturbate from procrastinate and masturbate - Usually means "to delay simply because it feels good", occasionally "to indulge in unnecessary, self-involved pedantry". From the broader definitions of masturbatory as simply "pleasurable", or sometimes "excessively self-involved".
  • prosumer from professional and consumer - products at a quality between 'professional' products and 'consumer' products; typically marketed as such
  • yestergay from yesterday and gay

Internet and computing

Marketing

  • advertainment from advertising and entertainment
  • advertorial from advertising and editorial
  • cineplex from cinema and complex (building)
  • docudrama from documentary and drama
  • docusoap from documentary and soap opera (serialised drama)
  • dramality from dramatic and reality (television)
  • dramedy from dramatic and comedy (television)
  • edutainment from education and entertainment
  • fraudience from fraud and audience
  • infomercial from information and commercial
  • infotainment from information and entertainment
  • Limon from lime + lemon; a commercial construction to promote the soft drink Sprite
  • multiplex from multiple and cineplex! - this word has a different meaning in telecommunications

Art, literature and entertainment

Organizations and companies

  • Accenture from accent and future (accent on the future)
  • Carborundum (original manufacturer of the abrasive, carborundum) from carbon and corundum.
  • Compaq from computer, pack, and compact (to denote a small integral object)
  • CONMEBOL from Confederación Sudamericana de Fútbol (Spanish for "South American Football Confederation")
  • CONELRAD from control (of) electromagnetic radiation
  • Debian from founder Ian Murdock and his wife Debra
  • Edexcel from educational and excellence
  • Froogle from frugal and Google. This is the online shopping branch of Google. Oddly enough, this term is a homonym for one of the words it comes from.
  • Googlepedia from Google and Wikipedia to describe a possible cooperation project.
  • Intel from integrated and electronics; could also act as a short variation of intelligent therefore Intel devices are intelligent in terms of technology.
  • Nicorette from nicotine and cigarette - a brand name for an anti-nicotine gum.
  • Verizon from veritas (Latin for truth) and horizon
  • Waitrose from founders' names Wallace Waite and Arthur Rose
  • Wexis is a humorous term used to refer to the two academic publishing conglomerates which dominate the legal information services industry, namely Westlaw and LexisNexis.
  • Wikibooks from wiki and books which is a project for a collection of free textbooks, manuals, and other texts, with supporting book-based texts, that is written collaboratively on its website.
  • Wikinews from wiki and news which is a free content news source.
  • Wiktionary from wiki and dictionary which is a sister project to Wikipedia intended to be a free wiki dictionary (thesaurus and lexicon therein) in every language.
  • Wikipedia from wiki and encyclopedia which is a web-based free content encyclopedia that is openly edited and freely readable.
  • Zend Technologies from the names of its founders, Zeev Suraski and Andi Gutmans.

Animals

Portmanteaux by Lewis Carroll from Jabberwocky

Some of these terms are nonce words, others are of questionable origin or have worked their way into common speech.

  • brillig from begin and broiling, according to Humpty Dumpty, "four o'clock in the afternoon—the time when you begin broiling things for dinner."
  • slithy from lithe and slimy.
  • mimsy from flimsy and miserable.
  • frumious from fuming and furious.
  • burbled a possible mixture of bleat, murmur, and warble, but also a legitimate dictionary word, derived from the Middle English "burblen", and meaning a gurgling or bubbling sound.
  • galumphing; to galumph is to gallop triumphantly.

Politics, economics and geography

See also



07-14-2008 23:18:10
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