Lollianus (sometimes rendered in English as Lollian) is a Roman personal name which can refer to many figures of classical antiquity, including:
- Lollianus (sometimes called Lollianus Spurius), a general proclaimed emperor by his soldiers in Gaul and very soon murdered; he is one of the "Thirty Tyrants" whose lives are briefly sketched in the Historia Augusta. He is the most important of those sharing the name.
- Lollianus Avitus, consul in 144, reported by the Historia Augusta (Pert. i.5) to have given Pertinax his first career break.
- Q. Flavius Maesius Egnatius Lollianus, consul in 355, who appears in the letters of St. Athanasius
- St. Lollianus, one of the Seven Martyrs of Samosata , crucified with Saint Hipparchus and Philotheus, Abibus, James, Paregrus and Romanus by the emperor Maximian in AD 297 for their refusal to participate in public worship of the Roman gods.
- The author of the Phoinikika (Phoenician Tales);
- Q. Hedius Rufus Lollianus Gentianus, son of Lollianus Avitus: according to the Historia Augusta (Pert. vii.7) he dared criticize Pertinax, and got away with it;
- An orator and philosopher P. Hordeonius Lollianus ;
- Lollianus Titianus, a man ordered to arm gladiators at Capua in the last days of Didius Julianus, if we are to believe the Historia Augusta (Did.Jul. viii.3);
- A man sentenced to death by the emperor Valentinian, ostensibly for authoring a book on black magic.
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