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Ningxia

宁夏回族自治区
Níngxià Huízú Zìzhìqū
Abbreviation: 宁 (pinyin: Níng)
Origin of Name 宁 níng - tranquil
夏 xià - Western Xia
"tranquil Xia"
Administration Type Autonomous region
Capital and
Largest City
Yinchuan
CPC Ningxia Committee Secretary Chen Jianguo
Chairman Ma Qizhi
Area 66,000 km² (27th)
Population (2002)
 - Density
5,720,000 (29th)
87/km² (25th)
GDP (2002)
 - per capita
32.9 billion ¥ (30th)
5757 ¥ (24th)
Major Nationalities (2000) Han - 79%
Hui - 20%
Manchu - 0.4%
Prefecture-level divisions 5
County-level divisions 21
Township-level divisions 227
ISO 3166-2 CN-64

Ningxia () is an autonomous region of the People's Republic of China, located on the northwest loess highland, the Yellow River flows through a vast area of its land.

Contents

History

Geography

Ningxia borders the Shaanxi and Gansu provinces, and the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.

Ningxia is a relatively dry, desert region. There is a great deal of irrigation in order to support the growing of Wolfberries (a popular snack fruit throughout the region).

  • Deserts include: Tengger desert in Shapotou

Economy

Ningxia is the home of the Hui, one of the officially recognized Chinese minority groups. While ethnically indistinguishable from the Han (the major Chinese ethnic group) the Hui have been Muslims for many centuries. As a stop along the legendary Silk Road, the Hui were converted by the Islamic traders.

Culture

Tourism

Miscellaneous topics

External links



07-14-2008 23:18:10
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