Tension pneumothorax

Tension Pneumothorax

Definition: A clinical diagnosis due to one-way valve causing accumulation of air in pleural space.

Symptoms: Respiratory Distress , Tachycardia, Cyanosis, Asymmetry of chest wall movement, Deviation of the trachea away from the affected side, Hyperresonance during percussion.

Treatment: Large bore IV needle inserted in the 2nd intercostal space, mid clavicular line. Chest tube in 5th intercostal space, anterior axillary line.

Related Links: Pneumothorax Respiratory Failure Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation