United States Secretary of the Navy
In the United States , the Secretary of the Navy is the civilian head of the Department of the Navy . He was a member of the President's Cabinet until 1947 , when the Navy, Army, and newly created Air Force were placed in the Department of Defense and the Secretary of the Navy was placed under the Secretary of Defense . Naval and Marine personnel informally refer to the Secretary of the Navy as "SECNAV."
Responsibilities
The Secretary of the Navy is responsible for, and has the authority under Title 10 of the United States Code , to conduct all the affairs of the Department of the Navy, including: recruiting, organizing, supplying, equipping, training, mobilizing, and demobilizing. The Secretary also oversees the construction, outfitting, and repair of naval ships, equipment and facilities. SECNAV is responsible for the formulation and implementation of policies and programs that are consistent with the national security policies and objectives established by the President and the Secretary of Defense. The Department of the Navy consists of two uniformed Services: the United States Navy and the United States Marine Corps .
The Navy Secretariat
The Office of the Secretary of the Navy and its subordinate officials are known collectively as the Navy Secretariat. Other members of the Secretariat include the Under Secretary of the Navy and the Assistant Secretaries of the Navy (ASN).
Secretaries of the Navy (Cabinet)
Name
Term of Office
Served under
Benjamin Stoddert
June 18 , 1798 - March 31 , 1801
John Adams
Robert Smith
July 27 , 1801 - March 4 , 1809
Thomas Jefferson
Paul Hamilton
May 15 , 1809 - December 31 , 1812
James Madison
William Jones
January 19 , 1813 - December 1 , 1814
James Madison
Benjamin Williams Crowninshield
January 16 , 1815 - September 30 , 1818
James Madison , James Monroe
Smith Thompson
January 1 , 1819 - August 31 , 1823
James Monroe
Samuel L. Southard
September 16 , 1823 - March 4 , 1829
James Monroe , John Quincy Adams
John Branch
March 9 , 1829 - May 12 , 1831
Andrew Jackson
Levi Woodbury
May 23 , 1823 - June 30 , 1834
Andrew Jackson
Mahlon Dickerson
July 1 , 1834 - June 30 , 1838
Andrew Jackson , Martin Van Buren
James K. Paulding
July 1 , 1838 - March 4 , 1841
Martin Van Buren
George E. Badger
March 6 , 1841 - September 11 , 1841
William Henry Harrison , John Tyler
Abel P. Upshur
October 11 , 1841 - July 23 , 1843
John Tyler
David Henshaw
July 24 , 1843 - February 18 , 1844
John Tyler
Thomas W. Gilmer
February 19 , 1844 - February 28 , 1844
John Tyler
John Y. Mason (first time)
March 26 , 1844 - March 4 , 1845
John Tyler
George Bancroft
March 11 , 1845 - September 9 , 1846
James Knox Polk
John Y. Mason (second time)
September 10 , 1846 - March 4 , 1849
James Knox Polk
William B. Preston
March 8 , 1849 - July 22 , 1850
Zachary Taylor
William A. Graham
August 2 , 1850 - July 25 , 1852
Millard Fillmore
John P. Kennedy
July 26 , 1852 - March 4 , 1853
Millard Fillmore
James C. Dobbin
March 8 , 1853 - March 4 , 1857
Franklin Pierce
Isaac Toucey
March 7 , 1857 - March 4 , 1861
James Buchanan
Gideon Welles
March 7 , 1861 - March 4 , 1869
Abraham Lincoln , Andrew Johnson
Adolph E. Borie
March 9 , 1869 - June 25 , 1869
Ulysses S. Grant
George M. Robeson
June 26 , 1869 - March 4 , 1877
Ulysses S. Grant
Richard W. Thompson
March 13 , 1877 - December 20 , 1880
Rutherford B. Hayes
Nathan Goff, Jr.
January 7 , 1881 - March 4 , 1881
Rutherford B. Hayes
William H. Hunt
March 7 , 1881 - April 16 , 1882
James Garfield , Chester A. Arthur
William E. Chandler
April 16 , 1882 - March 4 , 1885
Chester A. Arthur
William C. Whitney
March 7 , 1885 - March 4 , 1889
Grover Cleveland
Benjamin F. Tracy
March 6 , 1889 - March 4 , 1893
Benjamin Harrison
Hilary A. Herbert
March 7 , 1893 - March 4 , 1897
Grover Cleveland
John D. Long
March 6 , 1897 - April 30 , 1902
William McKinley , Theodore Roosevelt
William H. Moody
May 1 , 1902 - June 30 , 1904
Theodore Roosevelt
Paul Morton
July 1 , 1904 - June 30 , 1905
Theodore Roosevelt
Charles J. Bonaparte
July 1 , 1905 - December 16 , 1906
Theodore Roosevelt
Victor H. Metcalf
December 17 , 1906 - November 30 , 1908
Theodore Roosevelt
Truman Handy Newberry
December 1 , 1908 - March 4 , 1909
Theodore Roosevelt
George von Lengerke Meyer
March 6 , 1909 - March 4 , 1913
William Howard Taft
Josephus Daniels
March 5 , 1913 - March 4 , 1921
Woodrow Wilson
Edwin C. Denby
March 6 , 1921 - March 10 , 1924
Warren G. Harding , Calvin Coolidge
Curtis D. Wilbur
March 19 , 1924 - March 4 , 1929
Calvin Coolidge
Charles Francis Adams
March 5 , 1929 - March 4 , 1933
Herbert Hoover
Claude A. Swanson
March 4 , 1933 - July 7 , 1939
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Charles Edison
January 2 , 1940 - June 24 , 1940
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Frank Knox
July 11 , 1940 - April 28 , 1944
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
James V. Forrestal
May 19 , 1944 - September 17 , 1947
Franklin Delano Roosevelt , Harry S. Truman
Secretaries of the Navy (Department of Defense)
Name
Term of Office
John L. Sullivan
September 18 , 1947 - May 24 , 1949
Francis P. Matthews
May 25 , 1949 - July 31 , 1951
Dan A. Kimball
July 31 , 1951 - January 20 , 1953
Robert B. Anderson
February 4 , 1953 - March 3 , 1954
Charles S. Thomas
May 3 , 1954 - April 1 , 1957
Thomas S. Gates
April 1 , 1957 - June 8 , 1959
William B.Franke
June 8 , 1959 - January 19 , 1961
John B. Connally, Jr
January 25 , 1961 - December 20 , 1961
Fred Korth
January 4 , 1962 - November 1 , 1963
Paul B. Fay (acting)
November 2 , 1963 - November 28 , 1963
Paul H. Nitze
November 29 , 1963 - June 30 , 1967
Charles F. Baird (acting)
July 1 , 1967 - August 31 , 1967
Paul R. Ignatius
September 1 , 1967 - January 24 , 1969
John H. Chafee
January 31 , 1969 - May 4 , 1972
John W. Warner
May 4 , 1972 - April 8 , 1974
J. William Middendorf
April 8 , 1974 - January 20 , 1977
W. Graham Claytor, Jr.
February 14 , 1977 - August 24 , 1979
Edward Hidalgo
October 24 , 1979 - January 20 , 1981
John Lehman
February 5 , 1981 - April 10 , 1987
James H. Webb
May 1 , 1987 - February 23 , 1988
William L. Ball
March 28 , 1988 - May 15 , 1989
Henry L. Garrett III
May 15 , 1989 - June 26 , 1992
Daniel Howard (acting)
June 26 , 1992 - July 7 , 1992
Sean O'Keefe
October 2 , 1992 - January 20 , 1993
Admiral Frank B. Kelso, II (acting)
January 2 , 1993 - July 21 , 1993
John H. Dalton
July 22 , 1993 - November 16 , 1998
Richard Danzig
November 16 , 1998 - January 20 , 2001
Robert B. Pirie, Jr. (acting)
January 20 , 2001 - May 24 , 2001
Gordon R. England
May 24 , 2001 - January 30 , 2003
Susan Livingstone (acting)
January 30 , 2003 - February 7 , 2003
Hansford T. Johnson (acting)
February 7 , 2003 - September 30 , 2003
Gordon R. England
October 1 , 2003 - Present
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